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Prolonged\u002Dheated High\u002DFat Diet Increase the Serum LDL Cholesterol Level and Induce the Early Atherosclerotic Plaque Development in Wistar Rats Image
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Prolonged-heated High-Fat Diet Increase the Serum LDL Cholesterol Level and Induce the Early Atherosclerotic Plaque Development in Wistar Rats

Sensitivity and Specificity of Nested PCR for Diagnosing Malaria: Cases in Several Areas of Indonesia Image
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Sensitivity and Specificity of Nested PCR for Diagnosing Malaria: Cases in Several Areas of Indonesia

Glycerol Utilization as Substrate for Ethanol Production in Escherichia Coli Recombinant Under an Aerobic Condition Image
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Glycerol Utilization as Substrate for Ethanol Production in Escherichia Coli Recombinant Under an Aerobic Condition

Sensitivity and Specificity of Nested PCR for Diagnosing Malaria: Cases in Several Areas of Indonesia Image
Sensitivity and Specificity of Nested PCR for Diagnosing Malaria: Cases in Several Areas of Indonesia Image
Journal article

Sensitivity and Specificity of Nested PCR for Diagnosing Malaria: Cases in Several Areas of Indonesia

Glycerol Utilization as Substrate for Ethanol Production in Escherichia Coli Recombinant Under an Aerobic Condition Image
Glycerol Utilization as Substrate for Ethanol Production in Escherichia Coli Recombinant Under an Aerobic Condition Image
Journal article

Glycerol Utilization as Substrate for Ethanol Production in Escherichia Coli Recombinant Under an Aerobic Condition

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Ethnobotanical Study of Plants Used by People in Hiang Indigenous Forest Kerinci, Jambi Image
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Ethnobotanical Study of Plants Used by People in Hiang Indigenous Forest Kerinci, Jambi

Indonesia is a high-abundance tropical forests country. It plays a very important role for world life because of its species richness than others. One of the forest resources in Indonesia is indigenous forests. Indonesia is rich of local wisdom such as that possessed by indigenous peoples. Indigenous peoples have a potential of the biological resources conservation. As a sustainable management tradition, communities around indigenous forest also have the efforts to preserve the forest. The data collection of community knowledge about plants was conducted by interviews and direct-field observation. Data were analyzed using index of cultural significance. The results showed that there are 48 species of plants utilized by communities in Hiang Indigenous Forest, 27 species are used as firewoods, 15 species as building materials, 7 species as medicinal plants, 6 species as traditional handicraft ingredients and 4 species as secondary foods and traditional ritual materials. Most of widely-used plants by the community are Altingia excels, and Styrax benzoin is used as incense in a traditional ritual.
Embryo Development of Tree Frog Polypedates Leucomystax at Campus of State University of Malang Image
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Embryo Development of Tree Frog Polypedates Leucomystax at Campus of State University of Malang

Tree frogs live in natural places which are unpolluted. Regarding their role as an ecological indicator, the decrease of frogs population in a particular habitat indicates the danger of environment quality decrease. Moreover, this condition can harm the frogs themselves. All kinds of frogs breed in aqueous environment such as ponds, marshes, and farming fields. One of the tree frogs, Polypedates leucomystax, which belongs to Familia Rachophoridae, is widely spread in Indonesia. This frog has yellowish brown skin with black spots or six lines extending from head to the posterior tip of body. A breeding couple of the frog produces foam nests on the water or plants around water body, where they will nest their fertilized eggs. This species produces over a hundred embryos in one spawning season. These embryos require appropriate conditions to develop normally in the nature. Frog embryo development may becomes a reference to understand how the frog population survives. This study focused on P. leucomystax with regards to its decrease in number due to the drying up of the environment and a lot lost of trees in Campus of State University of Malang. The development of P. leucomystax embryos in the reproduction foam was observed until it reached a tadpole stage. The result showed that the embryos developed in the foam until they hatched then they move out of the foam into the water under which they would continue their development. Considering that water body is a critical requirement for the development of P. leucomystax embryos, it is our responsibility to make any efforts to conserve not only the trees but also any type of water bodies including ponds, marshes, and farming fields as well.
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Anatomical and Cytological Features of Spathoglottis Plicata From Java Island Image
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Anatomical and Cytological Features of Spathoglottis Plicata From Java Island

Spathoglottis plicata is a ground orchid that displays large variation in flower features. In spite of large variation on morphological characters, its anatomical and cytological characters are not well known. This paper described the leaf anatomical and chromosomal features of S. plicata. Leaf anatomy was observed from both transverse and paradermal sections of leaves. Chromosome numbers were observed from root tip cells. Epidermis of all S. plicata variants comprised of two cell shapes, the rectangle cells located above veins, while the polygonal one located in between veins. Stomatal type was brachitetracyclic, which were only found on lower epidermis. Leaf transversal section comprised of one layer of upper and lower epidermis, spongy mesophyll, and vascular tissue. The number of leaf hair varied depended on the original habitat and altitute. All variants of S. plicata had same chromosome number (2n=40).
In Silico Screening and Designing Synthesis of Cinchona Alkaloids Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Image
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In Silico Screening and Designing Synthesis of Cinchona Alkaloids Derivatives as Potential Anticancer

Antimicrobial Production by an Actinomycetes Isolated From the Termite Nest Image
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Antimicrobial Production by an Actinomycetes Isolated From the Termite Nest

Oxidative Stress on Buccal Mucosa Wound in Rats and Rule of Topical Application of Ethanolic Extracts of Mauli Banana (Musa Acuminata) Stem Image
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Oxidative Stress on Buccal Mucosa Wound in Rats and Rule of Topical Application of Ethanolic Extracts of Mauli Banana (Musa Acuminata) Stem

In Silico Screening and Designing Synthesis of Cinchona Alkaloids Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Image
In Silico Screening and Designing Synthesis of Cinchona Alkaloids Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Image
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In Silico Screening and Designing Synthesis of Cinchona Alkaloids Derivatives as Potential Anticancer

Antimicrobial Production by an Actinomycetes Isolated From the Termite Nest Image
Antimicrobial Production by an Actinomycetes Isolated From the Termite Nest Image
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Antimicrobial Production by an Actinomycetes Isolated From the Termite Nest

Oxidative Stress on Buccal Mucosa Wound in Rats and Rule of Topical Application of Ethanolic Extracts of Mauli Banana (Musa Acuminata) Stem Image
Oxidative Stress on Buccal Mucosa Wound in Rats and Rule of Topical Application of Ethanolic Extracts of Mauli Banana (Musa Acuminata) Stem Image
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Oxidative Stress on Buccal Mucosa Wound in Rats and Rule of Topical Application of Ethanolic Extracts of Mauli Banana (Musa Acuminata) Stem

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HOX Gene Promoter Prediction and Inter-genomic Comparison: an Evo-Devo Study

HOX Gene Promoter Prediction and Inter\u002Dgenomic Comparison: an Evo\u002DDevo Study Image
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Bioactivity of Antibacterial Compounds Produced by Endophytic Actinomycetes From Neesia Altissima

Bioactivity of Antibacterial Compounds Produced by Endophytic Actinomycetes From Neesia Altissima Image
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Utilization of Snail (Achatina Fulica) Shell Waste for Synthesis of Calcium Tartrate Tetrahydrate (CaC4H4O6.4H2O) Single Crystals in Silica Gel

Utilization of Snail (Achatina Fulica) Shell Waste for Synthesis of Calcium Tartrate Tetrahydrate (CaC4H4O6.4H2O) Single Crystals in Silica Gel Image
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