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Melda Kumalaningrum, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, Ismi Dwi Astuti Nurhaeni
Conference paper
Background: World Health Organization (WHO) reported that unsafe sex is ranked second among the top ten risk factors to health in terms of the burden of disease they cause. HIV/AIDS is the reason unsa...
Sofia Sofia, Rianda Akmal, Rajuddin Rajuddin
Background: More than a quarter of the world’s population is between the ages of 10 and 24, with 86% living in less developed countries. These young people are tomorrow’s parents. Reproductive health ...
Eny Indriyani, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Harsono Salimo
Background: Stunting is a form of nutritional deficiency that is closely related to the delayed growth and development of children. It is a chronic linear growth failure due to long-term malnutrition....
Aquartuti Tri Darmayanti, Tri Nugraha Susilawati, Bhisma Murti
Introduction: Metronidazole is commonly used to treat bacterial vaginosis (BV) despite its various side effects and frequent cases of BV recurrences. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of p...
Diana Dayaningsih, Anggorowati Anggorowati, Elis Hartati
Background: The transition to a new role as a parent creates a period of emotional instability among female adolescents. They may face problem such as role conflict, limitation, and confusion. This st...
Rully Andianto Harsono
Background: Good oral and dental hygiene can help prevent bad breath, tooth decay and gum disease. It can help keep an individual’s teeth healthy as one gets older. An unhealthy mouth, especially if o...
Istri Yuliani, Bhisma Murti, Endang Sutisna Sulaeman, Tedjo Danudjo Oepomo
Background: Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is high, with approximately 305 deaths/100,000 live births. Maternal mortality often occurs because of labor complication. There is a need for improvem...
Edy Suyanto
Background: Obesity is a major and complex health issue worldwide. The causes of obesity in adolescence are overeating, family history, bad eating habits, little or no exercise, medical illness, low s...
Surati Ningsih
Background: HIV/AIDS case findings in Sukoharjo, Central Java were based on risk groups. This case finding resulted in 2 cases in the female sexual worker group, 6 cases in the transgender group, 27 c...
Dea Amarilisa Adespin, Ari Budi Himawan, Arwinda Nugraheni, Saekhol Bakri, Teddy Wahyu Nugroho
Background: Contraception is an effective method of lowering the population rate. However, anecdotal evidenceshowed that generally doctors were unable to provide IUD and implant contraceptive installa...
Siti Hamidah, Sri Rulihari
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding aims to ensure the fulfillment of the right of the infant for good nutrition needs. Breast milk contains antibodies and almost all the nutrients the baby needs. Exc...
Rafael Paun, Chatarina Umbul W., Hari Basuki, Rhamat Hargono
Background: The prevalence of hypertension has increased annually in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Hypertension is hypothesized to be influenced by behavior and lifestyle. This study aimed to determine ...
Egy Sunanda Putra, Brian Wasita, Sapja Anantanyu
Background: Mental health disorders including anxiety are important global public health issues. The prevalence of anxiety in the Indonesian population aged 15 years and over is 6%. This study aimed t...
Cicilia Windiyaningsih, Rizki Hallifah Ashri
Background: The association between hormonal injection contraceptive and hypertension has been long well-established. However, little is known about the relative odds of hypertension in women who used...
Mika Oktarina, Violita Siska Mutiara, Dwi Putri Sulistya Ningsih
Background: Midwives as the spearhead of health services should have a good performance in the early detection of pregnant women. Midwife performance was hypothesized to be influenced by several facto...
Pius Weraman
Background: East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is the province with the highest malaria morbidity rate in Indonesia. The Provincial Health Office reported that Annual Parasite Incidence (API) in 2009 was 31 cas...
Novdaly Fillamenta
Background: Learning motivation is something that encourages students to achieve success in competing to achieve academic achievement. One of the factors that influence the achievement motivation is t...
Komang Hendra Setiawan, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, Ari Natalia Probandari, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari
Background: Rabies is one of the deadly Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs). Rabies spread in Bali since 2008. In 2016, a rabies-positive dog was found in 41 villages in Buleleng District. Until now th...
Nicky Danur Jayanti, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, Endang Sutisna Sulaeman
Background: The incidence of preeclampsia, the precursor to eclampsia, varies greatly worldwide. WHO estimates the incidence of preeclampsia to be seven times higher in developing countries (2.8% of l...
Yufi Aris Lestari, Aris Hartono, Yulianto Yulianto, Hartin Suidah, Herlina Herlina
Background: Autistic children have cognitive limitation. Autism affects the concentration disorder, which has a great impact on the learning process. Music therapy may increase the concentration of au...
Reny Tri Febriani, Fx Ady Soesetijo, Farida Wahyuning Tiyas
Background: Overweight and obesity are an alarming global public health problem. Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health. According to WHO, ...
Intan Silviana Mustikawati
Background: Maternal health behavior is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the basis of knowledge and awareness, which enables the mother to help herself in the health field. Baduy tribe is a gr...
Friza Novita Sari Situmorang, Erna Mutiara, Fazidah Aguslina Siregar
Background: World Health Organization reported that in 2013 the number of death attributable to hypertension complication was 9.4 million deaths. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesian women (28...
Sri Mulyani, Herwansyah Herwansyah, Widya Rivani
Background: Having a healthy pregnancy is one of the best ways to promote a healthy birth. Getting early and regular prenatal care improves the chances of a healthy pregnancy. This care can begin even...
Budi Yulianto, Bhisma Murti, Hartono Hartono, Muhammad Masykuri
Background: The textile industry has grown rapidly in Indonesia. As many as 2,900 textile industries spread throughout the country. Yet half of the textile industry employees work in weaving sections ...
Tri Ratih Agustina, Suharto Suharto, Arwinda Nugraheni, Dodik Pramono, Arufiadi Anityo Mochtar
Background: Data from the Health Office of North Semarang in 2012 showed that Bandarharjo village had the largest number of contraceptive users, which was predominated by non-IUD contraceptive users (...
Martini Martini, Sri Yuliawati, Retno Hestiningsih, Nissa Kusariana
Background: Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major public health problem in Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java. The cumulative incidence was reported to be 207.57/ 100,000 population by 2016. Aedes...
Yuli Lutfatul Fajriyah, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti
Background: People living with HIV/ AIDS (PLWH) often face rough social problems, such as social rejection, stigma, and discrimination. Factors that affect PLWH’s quality of life may include psychosoc...
Trilaksana Nugroho, Hari Peni Julianti
Background: Visual acuity disturbances are common complaints in pregnancy suggesting the presence of underlying diseases including diabetes, preeclampsia, or refractive eye disorder. Refractive errors...
Lilis Maghfuroh
Background: Childhood is a critical period of acquisition of new knowledge and habits, which may be reflected later in health-related behaviors. The World Health Organization supported the promotion o...
Syarifah Syarifah, Ruben Dharmawan, Argyo Demartoto
Background: Sexually transmitted infection (STI) is a global issue because the gates HIV transmission. Female sex workers have a high risk of contracting and transmitting the STI and HIV/ AIDS because...
Ronika Sipayung, Fazidah Aguslina Siregar, Nurmaini Nurmaini
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a global public health problem. In Indonesia, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus increased from 1.1% in 2007 to 2.1% in 2013. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in North...
Violita Siska Mutiara, Dwi Putri Sulistya Ningsih, Mika Oktarina
Background: Provision of iron in pregnant women is one of the requirements of antenatal care in pregnant women in Indonesia. Iron supplements are particularly important for pregnant women who have ane...
Uki Retno Budihastuti, Zarah Tin Cahyaningrum, Widana Primaningtyas, Eric Edwin, Sri Sulistyowati
Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age that may cause infertility. PCOS often receives little attention due to unrecognized risk facto...
Thomas Laga Boro, Rafael Paun, Marthen Robinson Pellokila
Background: HIV/AIDS is an important public health problem in the world including Indonesia. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who are not on antiretroviral therapy for more than 3 months will have ...
Dita Wrisnijati, Budiyanti Wiboworini, Sugiarto Sugiarto
Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is the most common health problem of female adolescents. This results in adverse physical, psychological, and social consequences. This study aimed to determine preval...
Widya Anggaraeni, Kurnia Indriyanti, Linda Presti Fibriana, Nanik Nur Rosyidah, Kiftiyah Kiftiyah
Background: One of the common disorders experienced by women in the pre-menopausal period is menstrual disorder. The data from Dr. Soetomo hospital, Surabaya, East Java, in 2007, showed that the disor...
Nourma Junita, Erna Mutiara, Taufik Ashar
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death in the world. An estimated 1/3 of the world’s population has been infected with Tuberculosis bacteria. It is estimated that in 2020 there wi...
Amalia Dinda Ayu Pradani, Ambar Mudigdo, Isna Qadrijati
Background: Hypertension caused 45% mortality of heart disease and 51% mortality of stroke in 2014. Young women have a lower risk of hypertension than men. The risk increases after menopause due to lo...
Arum Wijayanti, Cri Sp Wekadigunawan, Bhisma Murti
Background: Childhood speech and language development is considered an important predictor of their future achievement. This study aimed to analyze the effect of parenting style, bilingual school, soc...
Yulia Fitriani, Ambar Mudigdo, Rita Benya Adriani
Background: Cervical cancer ranked fourth against most women’s cancer worldwide. The incidence of cervical cancer was estimated at 528,000 (7.9%) cases in the world causing 266,000 deaths in 2012. Cer...
Kralita Intan Mulya Hapsari, Dodik Pramono, Aras Utami
Background: The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) in Indonesia is still high with an estimated 305 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. Community health workers (CHWs) play a vital role in facilitati...
Sri Nuryati, Ambar Mudigdo, Bhisma Murti
Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Women are now diagnosed with the disease earlier and live longer. Quality of life has become a well-accepted outcome measure ...
Matilda Bupu Ria, Uki Retno Budihastuti, Aris Sudiyanto
Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the emotional disturbances that result from failure to postpartum psychological adaptation process. Untreated postpartum depression can have long-term...
Titik Anggraeni, Tri Yuniarti
Background: The association between maternal knowledge and child illness has been long well-established. However, little is known about the relative odds of child illness and maternal knowledge in Sra...
Sri Yatmihatun, Joko Tri Haryanto, Risna Widowati
Background: Melasma is a common facial skin disorder seen in women.It is an acquired hypermelanosis of sun-exposed areas of the skin. Melasma is a chronic skin disorder that results in symmetrical, bl...
Joko Tri Atmojo, Rb Soemanto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death worldwide. Seventy percent of smokers would like to quit smoking, and 50 percent report attempting to quit within the past year. Smoking c...
Nurul Khairani, Santoso Ujang Effendi
Background: Research has shown that stunting increases the risk of child death and morbidity due to non-communicable diseases. Stunting may lead to impaired cognitive and motor development and eventua...
Riski Ashari
Background: In the current reform era, the Indonesian Population and Family Planning is experiencing a more complex dynamics than in the New Order era. Pro and con views with government policy are log...
Heru Priyanto, Andrijono Andrijono
Background: Management of early stage cervical cancer is still challenging. Several clinical-pathological prognostic factors that are currently used in clinical practice include stage, bulky tumor, st...
Ika Yulianti, Supriyadi Hari Respati, Aris Sudiyanto
Background: Studies have shown that up to 33 percent of women experience clinical depression or an anxiety disorder at some point during pregnancy. Anxiety and depression in pregnancy can lead to low ...
Yelli Yani Rusyani
Background: Treatment adherence is an important issue in HIV/AIDS control. Adherence to HIV/AIDS treatment includes initiating care with an HIV provider (linkage to care), regular attendance in appoin...
Dyah Paramita, Rhatomy Solahudin
Background: Currently handling patients with posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury is still controversial. Arthroscopic techniques can reduce surgical morbidity and allow for an earlier and aggress...
Veronika Amelia Simbolon, Nurmaini Wirsal Hasan
Background: The process of waste decomposition can cause air pollution, one of which is Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) gas pollution. Airborne contaminants can spoil ambient air quality and cause respiratory ...
Ratna Arifiana, Uki Retno Budihastuti, Isna Qadrijati
Background: Family planning services have been defined as educational, comprehensive medical or social activities which enable individuals, including minors, to determine freely the number and spacing...
Erayanti Saloko, Bhisma Murti, Rita Benya Adriani
Background: There are different therapies that can be used to help the development of children with neurodevelopmental disorder, one of which is aquatic therapy. This therapy was a recreational therap...
Noviana Ayumi Wijayati, Rb Soemanto, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari
Background: Indonesia ranks 37 of the countries in the world with the highest rate of early marriage. Early marriage in Indonesia occurs more frequently in rural areas. Studies have shown, West Sulawe...
Syefira Ayudia Johar, Argyo Demartoto, Cri Sp Wekadigunawan
Background: Worldwide, an estimated 33 million people are living with Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV). Sex workers are 10 times more at risk of HIV compared with the general population, due to an ...
Ummi Kalsum, Renny Listiawaty
Background: Unintended pregnancy is among the most troubling public health problems and a major reproductive health issue worldwide imposing appreciable socioeconomic burden on individuals and society...
Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih, Endah Sri Wahyuni, Jebul Suroso
Background: The Institute of Medicine (IOM) has defined quality of health care as “the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcom...
Igl Sukamto, Bambang Purwanto, Ambar Mudigdo, Suroto Suroto
Background: In theory, heat shock protein (HSP70) can reduce the expression of Cyt. C, Bax, and Caspase 3, in apoptosis ofmultiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and thereby can prevent death. Pre...
Halimatus Saidah
Background: Vomiting during pregnancy is a common occurrence, with as many as 60-70% of pregnant women experiencing vomiting as an unpleasant symptom of morning sickness. Vomiting during pregnancy if ...
Yulianda Yeimo, Isna Qadrijati, Bhisma Murti
Background: The goverment of Nduga district, Papua, had reported that between 2012 to 2017 as many as 779 children under five had been diagnosed as pneumonia cases. Various factors had been hypothesiz...
Fifit Eka Furi Astutik, Misbaha Misbaha
Background: World Health Organization reported that globally diarrhea causes 4% of all deaths. Diarrhea is most commonly caused by gastrointestinal infections which kill around 2.2 million people glob...
Jekson Martiar Siahaan, Endy Julianto, Hendrika Andriana Silitonga
Background: Dyslipidemia, hypertension, and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (type 2-DM) have been identified as early predictors of cardiovascular disease. Hypertension is a common disease in patients with t...
Isman Setiawan, Muchammad Syamsulhadi, Asysyukriati R. Prawiro
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide including Indonesia with an increasing prevalence. Many factors can affect the quality of...
Wawan Ridwan Mutaqin, Ninik Nurhidayah
Background: Stroke can cause impairment and disability so that the patient will have difficulty in doing daily activities, including self-care, productivity, and leisure time usage. This condition can...
Tri Subaeti, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Globally, the number of people infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was estimated at 36.7 million. This study aimed to examine the social economic determinants of HIV statusin...
Rahmadani Sitepu, Mayang Sari Ayu, Alamsyah Lukito, Elaninanivi Br T.
Background: Malaria is a disease caused by protozoal infection of the Plasmodium genus. The disease is transmitted through the bite of Anopheles female mosquito and breeds in human red blood cells. Ma...
Fina Aprilia, Silviana Putri, Nensi Kristin Ningsih
Background: Chronic energy deficiency is the most widespread nutritional deficiency in pregnant women. The deficiency can lead to low birth weight (LBW) of the newborn. World Health Organization repor...
Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto, Ambar Mudigdo, Rb Soemanto
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the protective cartilage on the ends of an individual bones wears down over...
Endang Sutisna Sulaeman, Ana Sundari, Bhisma Murti
Background: The incidence of long-term contraceptive use was still low among new contraceptive users in Kendal, Central Java, and continued to decrease. According to Basic Health Survey in Indonesia (...
Azura Arisa, Rb Soemanto, Setyo Sri Rahardjo
Background: Reproductive health has been recognized as an important health issue among adolescents in Indonesia. The adolescent population in Indonesia is vulnerable to reproductive health problems. M...
Made Kurnia Widiastuti Giri
Background: One of Bali’s unique tourism-related professions is male sex worker at Lovina beach called “Kiper”. A number of mortality cases of the kipers suffering from HIV/ AIDS occurred in 2014. Thi...
Funik Rahma Mei Listiani, Harsono Salimo, Bhisma Murti
Background: Neonatal death is an important health outcome during the first year of life. According to WHO, 46% of deaths among children under five were newborns in 2016. Neonatal death rates reflect e...
Maryani Setyowati
Background: Midwives have an important role in maternal and child health services (MCH). In addition to performing maternal health services and assisting in the delivery process, midwives also recorde...
Trilaksana Nugroho, Hari Peni Julianti
Background: Pregnancy causes hemodynamic changes and extracellular matrix structures, collagen sclera associated with refractive status. The addition of refractive status to high retention rates in my...
Eri Virmando, Sapja Anantanyu, Kusnandar Kusnandar
Background: Getting used to consume fruit and vegetable is very important since childhood to adulthood. A lack of fruit and vegetable consumption leads to poor health and an increased risk of non-comm...
Lilik Wijayanti, Bambang Purwanto, Ambar Mudigdo, Mustofa Mustofa, Heri Suwito
Background: Malaria remains an important public health problem in the world, particularly due to resistance to Plasmodium. The presence of resistance encourages research to find new antimalarials. One...
Mariatul Fadillah, Aulia Alvianti Akbar
Background: In 2015, the prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as Stroke, Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), Diabetes Cancer and Hypertension ranked highest in Indonesia due to changes in co...
Nurul Khairani, Santoso Ujang Effendi
Background: Research has shown that stunting increases the risk of child death and morbidity due to non-communicable diseases. Stunting may lead to impaired cognitive and motor development and eventua...
Dyah Ayu Agustin, Afiono Agung Prasetyo, Bhisma Murti
Background: The World Health Organization has projected major depression to be the second greatest contributor to global burden of disease in terms of disability-adjusted life years by the y...
Tersia Marentiva Tungga, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti
Background: Diarrhea is a major cause of malnutrition and death in children under five. Studies have shown that there are some factors contributing to the incidence of diarrhea in infants. This study ...
Ryanawati Putriarsih, Uki Retno Budihastuti, Bhisma Murti
Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is the most common complication of childbearing. It causes disease burden inchildbearing women both in highand low-income countries. PPD leads to reduced qualit...
Defie Septiana Sari, Nova Rahma Widyaningrum
Background: Postpartum blues is one of the psychological complications in postpartum mothers characterized by maternal unwillingness to take care of her infant. Postpartum blues have been experienced ...
Sukmawati Sukmawati, Suryo Ediyono
Background: It is a well established knowledge that the risk of high blood pressure (hypertension) increases with age, but getting some exercise can make a big difference. If an individual blood press...
Yeni Fitrianingsih, Pepi Hapitria
Background: Health education is all activities that enhance knowledge, attitude, good practice of individuals, groups or communities, in maintaining and improving their own health. Health education ma...
Desy Kurniawati Tandiyo, Ratna Darjanti Haryadi, Ari Natalia Probandari, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo
Background: Plantar heel pain is the most common complaint and occurs in 11-15% of adults. Studies have shown most plantar heel pain is associated with calcaneal spur. This study aimed to examine the ...
Mayang Sari Ayu, Marlon Sihombing, Heru Santosa, Rahmadani Sitepu, Erna Mutiara
Background: Tuberculosis-resistant drugs are caused by many factors, including lack of roles by health personnel, drug management in public health centers, bacterial microbiology, and patient complian...
Mahdiah Mahdiah, Albiner Siagian, Evawany Y. Aritonang, Namora Lumongga Lubis
Background: Counseling is a highly recommended method of nutrition and breastfeeding education. This study aimed to analyze the effect of nutrition and breastfeeding peer counseling on increasing excl...
Sri Mulyani, Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo, Maria Selvester Thadeus
Background: Nutritional status of children is one of the major predictors of child survival. However, malnutrition is a major public health problem in most of the developing countries and occurs promi...
Dewi Nur Afifi, Friska Herlina
Background: The blood volume in pregnant women increases, but thisvolume of blood serum is larger than the growth of blood cells resulting in hemo-dilution that causes anemia. Red guava and green bean...
Tena Kogoya, Argyo Demartoto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Life expectancy and healthcare for people living with HIV (PLWHAs) have improved substantially in the last two decades since effective antiretroviral therapy has been available, and still ...
Novi Paramitasari Ms, Harsono Salimo, Bhisma Murti
Background: Low birth weight (LBW) remains a major cause of death and illness in infants. This study aimed to analyze the effects of biological, social, economic, and nutritional factors on LBW at Mad...
Riska Puspita Ahti, Yuli Kusumawati
Background: Birth Planning and Complication Prevention Program (P4K) is an activity facilitated by midwives in the village in order to increase the active role of husbands, families, and community in ...
Atika Nikmah, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Isna Qadrijati
Background: Pneumonia remains the leading killer of children beyond the neonatal period, but substantial progress was made in the past decade in reducing pneumonia-related mortality. According to UNIC...
Ninil Dwi Pangestu, Hermanu Joebagyo, Setyo Sri Rahardjo
Background: Every three minutes, somewhere in Indonesia, a child under the age of five years dies. Moreover, every hour, a woman dies from giving birth or of causes related to pregnancy. Pasuruan is o...
Shofia Maharani Khoirun Nisa, Bhisma Murti, Isna Qadrijati
Background: Previous studies have shown a high prevalence of psychiatric illness in pregnant women. A large body of research exists on the adverse outcomes of maternal psychological ill health, most n...
Dahliansyah Dahliansyah, Diffah Hanim, Harsono Salimo
Background: The right nutrition during 1,000 day window has a profound impact on a child’s ability to grow, learn, and thriveand eventually a lasting effect on a country’s health and prosperity. Nutri...
Sri Suwarni, Aris Sudiyanto, Aris Sudiyanto
Background: The quality of life of the elderly is of major concern in Indonesia and worldwide as the aging population is increasing. Little is known about the association between biopsychosocial facto...